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Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY)
Introduction
The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) is a significant initiative by the Indian government aimed at transforming the fisheries sector into a sustainable, economically viable, and socially inclusive industry. Launched by the Department of Fisheries under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying, PMMSY seeks to usher in a “Blue Revolution” with a substantial investment of ₹20,050 crore. The scheme will be active from FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25.
Objectives of PMMSY
- Sustainable Growth: Foster the sustainable and inclusive growth of the fisheries sector.
- Increase Production: Enhance fish production and productivity through expansion and better utilization of resources.
- Modernize Value Chains: Strengthen the fisheries value chain, including post-harvest management.
- Income Doubling: Aim to double the income of fishers and fish farmers and generate meaningful employment.
- Boost Economic Contribution: Increase the fisheries sector’s contribution to Agricultural GVA and exports.
- Ensure Security: Provide social, physical, and economic security for fishers and fish farmers.
- Regulatory Framework: Build a robust fisheries management and regulatory framework.
Targets of PMMSY
- Fish Production: Increase fish production to 22 million metric tons by 2024-25 from 13.75 million metric tons in 2018-19.
- Aquaculture Productivity: Improve productivity to 5 tons per hectare.
- Domestic Consumption: Raise per capita fish consumption from 5 kg to 12 kg.
- Economic Value Addition:
- Increase the fisheries sector’s contribution to Agriculture GVA to 9%.
- Double export earnings to ₹1,00,000 crore.
- Reduce post-harvest losses to about 10%.
- Employment Generation: Create 55 lakh direct and indirect jobs and double the incomes of fishers and fish farmers.
Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme: How to Apply
Benefits of PMMSY
- Infrastructure Development: Financial assistance for developing fishing harbours, markets, and processing units.
- Support for Farmers: Aid for constructing ponds and hatcheries, as well as installing aeration systems.
- Management Assistance: Financial support for scientific fishery management and information systems.
- Credit Subsidies: Credit-linked subsidies to encourage fish farming.
- Marketing and Export: Assistance for cold chains, processing units, and packaging facilities.
Eligibility Criteria
- Fishers, fish farmers, fish workers, and vendors.
- Fisheries Development Corporations and cooperatives.
- Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Joint Liability Groups (JLGs).
- Entrepreneurs, private firms, and FFPOs/Cs.
- SCs/STs/Women/Differently Abled Persons.
- State and Central Government entities.
Documents Required
- Aadhaar Card
- PAN Card
- Bank Account Details
- Business Registration Certificate
- Project Report
- Land Documents (if applicable)
- Partnership Deed or Memorandum of Association (MOA)
Application Process
Offline Applications:
- Centrally Sponsored Scheme Component: Submit a Self-Contained Proposal/Detailed Project Report (DPR) to the District Fisheries Officer.
- Central Sector Scheme Component: Submit project proposals to the Department of Fisheries, Government of India.
Contact Information:
The Secretary
Department of Fisheries
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying
Government of India
Room No-221, Krishi Bhawan
New Delhi – 110 001
Email: secy-fisheries@gov.in
Conclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) represents a crucial step towards transforming the Indian fisheries sector. By focusing on sustainable practices, increasing production, modernizing value chains, and enhancing economic opportunities, PMMSY aims to create a thriving, inclusive, and secure environment for all stakeholders in the fisheries industry.
FAQ
Q: What is the primary goal of PMMSY?
A: The main goal of PMMSY is to bring about sustainable and responsible development in the fisheries sector, leading to increased fish production, improved value chains, and enhanced economic and social benefits for fishers and fish farmers.
Q: What are PMMSY’s key targets?
A: Key targets include increasing fish production to 22 million metric tons, improving aquaculture productivity, and doubling fishers’ incomes by 2024-25.
Q: Who is eligible to apply for PMMSY benefits?
A: Eligibility includes fishers, fish farmers, fish workers, fisheries development corporations, self-help groups, entrepreneurs, and various government entities.
Q: How can one apply for PMMSY?
A: Applications can be submitted offline, with project proposals sent to the District Fisheries Officer or the Department of Fisheries, Government of India, depending on the scheme component.
Q: What documents are required to apply to PMMSY?
A: Required documents include an Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, bank account details, project report, and relevant land documents. The exact list may
